Edison New Jersey and the Wizard of Menlo Park

Edison, New Jersey, named after the renowned inventor Thomas Alva Edison, has a history marked by significant transformation and growth. Here's a more detailed look into its history:

Early History and Settlement: The area now known as Edison was originally inhabited by the Lenape Native Americans. European settlers primarily from Scotland, began arriving in the late 17th century. The area was part of Woodbridge and Piscataway Townships and was known as Raritan Township for much of its early history.

Industrialization and Growth: The 19th century saw the area begin to industrialize. Its location, near major transportation routes made it an attractive site for factories and other industries.

Thomas Edison’s Menlo Park Laboratory: The township's most famous resident, Thomas Edison, moved to Menlo Park (now part of Edison) in 1876. Here he established his research laboratory where he developed the phonograph and the incandescent light bulb among other inventions. The success of these inventions earned Edison the nickname "The Wizard of Menlo Park" and brought significant attention and development to the area.

20th Century Development: The early 20th century saw continued growth and development. With the rise of automobile travel, suburban development increased. The construction of the New Jersey Turnpike in the 1950s further spurred growth and development in the area.

Renaming to Edison Township: In 1954, the area was officially renamed Edison Township in honor of Thomas Edison. This renaming coincided with the centennial of Edison’s birth and reflected the community's pride in its association with the inventor.

Modern Developments: In recent decades, Edison has evolved into a diverse suburban community. It's known for its excellent public schools, thriving business environment and cultural diversity. Edison has been recognized as one of the best places to live in the United States by various publications.

Edison’s history is characterized by its evolution from a small agricultural community to a bustling suburban township, with a rich industrial heritage and a deep connection to one of the world's greatest inventors.